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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

颈部大血管爆炸伤研究现状

《创伤外科杂志》[ISSN:/CN:]

期数:
2018年10期
页码:
790-793
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2018-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Review of major cervical vessels explosive injury
文章编号:
1009-4237(2018)10-0790-04
作者:
朱勋志欧阳荣键周旭华谭颖徽
400037 重庆,陆军军医大学第二附属医院口腔科
Author(s):
ZHU Xun-zhiOU YANG Rong-jianZHOU Xu-huaTAN Ying-hui
Department of Stomatology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China
关键词:
爆炸伤 颈部 血管损伤 冲击波 破片伤
分类号:
R 642
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1009-4237.2018.10.020
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
单兵防护装备在现代战争中普遍使用,头盔、防弹衣的保护,减少了头部、胸腹部战创伤的发生率。颈部需要灵活转动而易于暴露,使得颈部损伤更突出,故颈部战伤发生率呈上升趋势。颈部含有众多大血管,其损伤发生率也随之增加。现代战争中爆炸伤成为战斗减员的主要因素,爆炸所致颈部血管伤的致伤因素主要有破片、冲击波和钝性撞击等。如何提高颈部大血管战创伤的存活率是创伤救治中面临的一个挑战。本文综述了颈部爆炸伤亡流行病学特征和血管致伤机制,为加强对这类创伤的认识和提高救治水平提供参考。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目: 军队基金重点项目(BGZ1500J001)
通信作者: 谭颖徽,E-mail:tanyhxqkq@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-10-20